Italy belongs to the list of countries for which tourism is an important component of the economy. The industry generates significant income, as it satisfies the most diverse needs of guests of the state. There is something to see here for lovers of architecture and antiquity: from Rome to Florence, where unique sights of the past have been preserved.
Inveterate romantics visit Venice and Verona without fail. Fans of a serene holiday will easily choose one of the beaches of Positano. Gourmets and wine connoisseurs will appreciate the Sorrento cuisine. Religious tourism, such as pilgrimages to the Vatican, plays an important role in the list. The developed infrastructure helps to get to exotic corners and enjoy the comfort even in provincial Italy.
Italy - list of the most interesting and beautiful cities
Best cities and resorts for holidays in Italy
Rome
All roads, as you know, lead to Rome - a city where history and modernity collided and tightly intertwined. Here is the oldest European aqueduct, the Colosseum, the Pantheon, many iconic squares and more than nine hundred churches. Since ancient times, there has been a rather small area of \u200b\u200burban development, especially when compared with other capitals. Another feature is that it is good to come here at any time of the year.
Venice
The fact that Venice is slowly sinking under water only adds to the popularity of the city. More than a hundred islands have become a single whole, and it is customary to move between them on gondolas or river trams... Numerous bridges and frescoes are the main attractions of the city, where every little thing is associated with an important stage in history. It also hosts the Venice Film Festival, a status event on a global scale.
Milan
Milan does not get tired of competing with the capital for the title of the most popular city in the country. In addition to architectural landmarks from the past, there are plenty of modern trends. Milan is the center of high fashion. Fashion shows by famous designers and simple shopping attract tourists every year. Teatro alla Scala has not lost ground for many decades. Football is the second religion for local and visiting fans.
Florence
Created as a cultural and commercial center, Florence continues to be so. At different times, outstanding citizens of Italy lived and worked here: da Vinci, Galileo, Michelangelo, Dante and others. Galleries, cathedrals, palaces and squares are the main targets of tourist groups. They introduce the spirit of the city, which is quite cozy and green, given the density of buildings.
Sorrento
Another Italian city located on the coast. Its development was influenced by different peoples and countries, so there is enough color here. Visitors take with them porcelain figurines produced by a small manufactory and liqueurs. Neapolitan music, popular all over the world, was born here. Seafood dishes and olives grown nearby are the hallmark of the region.
Verona
Verona owes its popularity primarily to Shakespeare. The fictional heroes of his Romeo and Juliet made the city one of the world's romantic centers. Another reason for the endless tourist flow is architecture. Several eras and styles coexist perfectly side by side. The streets are lined with ancient Roman and medieval buildings and monuments, as well as churches and palaces of later periods.
Positano
After World War II, many artists from different countries, including the USSR and Germany, moved here. They attracted the attention of the world community to the city. Sunny weather, mountain landscape and long beaches keep tourists coming all year round. The commune is a great place for a sedate relaxation: leisurely walks, a couple of hours on a sunbed and local cuisine.
Naples
The close location of Naples to Vesuvius does not bother tourists at all. But the criminal situation on the streets is overgrown with legends and may scare off some potential guests of the city. Naples is the birthplace of special music and pizza. The proximity of modernity and architectural monuments of different periods is very noticeable here. The resulting contrast is the highlight of a region that stands for diversity.
Turin
The fourth most populous city in Italy. Several palazzo and castles here are included in the UNESCO heritage list. The Shroud of Christ is kept in the Cathedral of John the Baptist. The museum of Egyptian culture, which, however, has become popular, stands out from the general ensemble. Football plays an important role in the life of the city, since the Juventus club is based in Turin.
Palermo
The Royal Palace of Palermo is a multitude of styles brought together: the Arabic approach, the works of the masters of Constantinople, the symbiosis of wood and stone, not to mention the uniqueness of the interior decoration. The city has about three hundred churches, cathedrals and former monasteries. They also belong to different eras. A gloomy but unique attraction is an underground cemetery with eight thousand graves.
Ischia
A small volcanic island located in the Gulf of Naples. Most of the attractions here are natural, but there is an exception - an ancient fortress, rebuilt into the Aragonese castle. Tourists are more attracted by thermal springs, a medical resort that uses them, as well as sulphide silt mud, a botanical garden and volcanic emissions of water vapor.
Bologna
Despite constant development and expansion, Bologna has retained the atmosphere of an old city. The local university is one of the most respected in Europe. Tourists never miss the numerous squares with their arches, unique architecture and monuments. In the vicinity of the city there is a monumental cemetery, which looks more like an object of art.
Genoa
The largest port in Italy is located in Genoa. Palazzi dei Rolli is part of the UNESCO World Heritage Site. The architecture is largely inherent in a typical city in the north of the country. The neighborhood is rich interesting places... The largest aquarium in Europe is located here. And the marble tombstones of the Staglieno cemetery are no less valuable and majestic than the city monuments.
Cagliari
The historic center of Cagliari will not leave anyone indifferent. Along with architectural monuments, you can find modern shops, cozy restaurants with local cuisine and wines. The Archaeological Museum will allow you to get a closer look at the history of the region. There is also a botanical garden and art festivals. The rest of the time tourists spend mostly on the beaches, if the weather permits.
Catania
Catania is located at the foot of Mount Etna. The city was rebuilt mainly in the Baroque style of dark volcanic stone. Cathedral Square is the heart of Catania. Wide and narrow streets diverge from it, where churches, fountains, statues and other beauties can be found in a chaotic manner. The fish market is an addition to the local flavor that stands out from the general decor.
Syracuse
There are not many historical monuments in Syracuse. The most important ones can be bypassed in less than one day. These include the Piazza Arcimede, Cathedral Syracuse, Temple of Apollo, Aretusa fountain, Grotticelli necropolis, Maniace castle, Gothic theater and others. There are museums here, focused on different time layers. The city is also famous for its drama festival, which takes place in May and June.
Pisa
It's not just a leaning tower. Numerous palaces, cathedrals and simpler buildings decorated with frescoes, as well as galleries created during the heyday of the Medici family - this is the true face of the city. Local kitchen will test the strength of gourmet taste buds, as it is often spicy and aromatic. Pisa is quieter than other tourist centers. It is less crowded, but in demand.
Lucca
A city for lovers to follow not only all the famous tourist routes... In the middle of the Serka river plain, you can admire nature and sights and avoid the hustle and bustle of megacities. The local pride is the Guinigi Tower with its oaks growing directly on the upper platform. Fortress walls and fortifications are better preserved here than in any city in Italy.
Padua
The outskirts of Padua are a concentration of villas that once belonged to the Venetians. The city itself is home to the remains of St. Luke, the author of one of the Gospels. Astronomy lovers will be able to examine in detail the numerous frescoes on this topic. The palace and protective redoubts are also perfectly preserved and accessible to the public. And the botanical garden of Padua is included in the list of UNESCO monuments.
Rimini
The city is considered the center of the Romanesque Riviera. Rimini has many beaches with a rich entertainment program and parks within walking distance. The cuisine is simple and at the same time colorful: Parma ham and mortadella sausage are beyond competition. Antiquities lovers can explore the ruins of the amphitheater or the arched bridge from the time of Tiberius. There are churches here, one of them contains part of the relics of Nicholas the Wonderworker.
Trieste
Outwardly, it looks quite modern, although some prints of past centuries have been preserved in it. Tourists are interested in the ruins of ancient Greek buildings, tombs of applicants to the Spanish throne, several castles, one of which was built on the basis of a Venetian fortress. Trieste beach is divided for holidaymakers by gender, which is an exceptional case for Europe.
Lecce
The buildings in Lecce are consistently flashy. No matter what period of construction they belong to, there is something attractive in the architecture of the entire city. The antique amphitheater does not stand idle: artists still give performances in it. The Basilica of Santa Croce is slightly more modest in appearance, but the interior painting is striking. Politeama Greco is an old theater with great sound. As for the cuisine: it is traditionally "poor", simple and satisfying.
San Gimignano
The development of San Gimignano largely stalled in the Middle Ages in terms of expansion and building density. Well preserved walls and stone towers, from a distance like skyscrapers. There are fourteen of them in total, the highest reaching fifty meters. The historic center of the city is rich in frescoes and amazing buildings from different periods. And the local museum consists of ten galleries.
Salerno
Seaside town with rich history... The mild climate allows you to relax on the sea almost all year round, albeit in different capacities. The indigenous people are hospitable and like to bargain. An entire street is reserved for selling souvenirs and other shops. The sights are varied: numerous palaces, the Mercatello park, Minerva's garden, fragments of an ancient waterfall, the Areca fortress and others.
Perugia
A picturesque city surrounded by greenery. The panorama of the area is impressive, but the streets are actually quite narrow here. There is little architecture that is valuable from a historical point of view. Although there are churches built in different centuries. The St. Lawrence Cathedral houses the wedding ring of the Virgin Mary. The many shops open throughout the city add to the noise. Locals love to hold festivals.
Sienna
The center of Siena is protected by UNESCO as a World Heritage Site. Old city has been perfectly preserved, its narrow streets and cramped buildings are the face of the region. It is in Siena that the Palio festival is held - a horse race on the square between the contrades of Siena. The event is divided into two dates. A school of painting of the same name, which has its own traditions, was born in the city.
Taormina
In Taormina, at every step, you can find something amazing and ancient. Most of the churches were built between the 15th and 17th centuries. The Greek theater, naumachy and odeon are well preserved, and the latter has geographic features location that distinguishes it from similar structures. The squares, castles and towers are in a different state: some are fully functional, some are in need of reconstruction.
Bergamo
The city is divided into two halves: old and new. They are located at different heights and are connected by a funicular. Bergamo has many attractions: the fortress wall, the Colleoni Chapel, the Baptistery, the Covered Staircase, the City Palace and others. It is noteworthy that with such a rich and varied collection of interesting objects, the city is not included in most tourist routes.
Cinque Terre
The union of five settlements has received a common name - Cinque Terre. It is almost completely prohibited here car traffic... In one of the villages it is allowed, but with restrictions. Must-see attractions include the impressive statue of Neptune, the Aurora Tower, the local pastry shop and wine cooperative, the Capuchin monastery and the trail of love. Walking between them it is worth admiring the beauty of nature.
Vatican
The Vatican City State is the seat of the Pope. Pilgrims flock to the enclave ruled by the Holy See from all over the world, regardless of their religion. The main attractions are predictably associated with Catholicism: St. Peter's Basilica, Sistine Chapel, Vatican Library and others. The city is also interesting for its decoration and traditions. There are few residents here, and they have special passports.
A rich history, a developed tourist infrastructure, an abundance of attractions, comfortable hotels, a lot of entertainment, delicious food and hospitality of local residents - all of these "delights" are directly related to Italy. The country has a large number of cities, each of which has its own unique characteristics. We will tell you about the 10 most popular Italian cities for tourists in today's article.
- Rome... The capital of Italy dates back to 753 BC. In the past, the Roman Empire was considered one of the most powerful not only on the continent, but throughout the world. Today Rome is a real find for tourists. Here guests of the city can get acquainted with its ancient history with the help of the preserved ancient Roman Forums, the Pantheon, thermae, triumphal arches. A trip to Rome cannot do without visiting the legendary Colosseum. The Middle Ages presented the Italian capital with many architectural monuments: Trastevere quarter, Lateran Palace, Villa Madama, Aragon Gonzaga Palace, Alicorni Palace, Villa del Priorato di Malta, Navona Square, etc. contemporary art, Capitoline, Vatican museums, Laterane and Borghese galleries. An integral part of Rome is its religious buildings: the Basilica of Santa Maria Maggiore, the Cathedral of St. Petra, the Sistine Chapel, the Church of Santa Maria della Vittoria, the Church of Santa Maria della Conchezione, the Basilica of Sant Ambrogio e Carlo al Corso, the Church of San Giovanni in Laterano, etc. The Italian capital is no less interesting for nature lovers. In the city, you can visit the Aveti Hill, Pincho Park, the Janiculum Hill, the City Botanical Garden, the Palatine Hill, and the palace and park complex "House of Nero".
Do not forget about the Vatican - a small independent state, which is located on the right bank of the Tiber. Here you can see many medieval churches built by renowned architects and decorated by the best Italian sculptors and painters. - Florence... This city is located in the Italian region of Tuscany on the Arno River. Florence acquired the status of a city around the middle of the 3rd century, and a century later it became the seat of the local bishop. Today this city is called the "Cradle of the Renaissance". Many outstanding personalities were born here: Leonardo da Vinci, Amerigo Vespucci, Dante, Nicolo Machiavelli, Galileo, Michelangelo, Donatello and others. Today Florence is in the top five most popular Italian cities. Guests of the city will have to get acquainted with many religious attractions: the Cathedral (Duomo), the Basilica of Santo Spirito, the Church of Santissima Annunziata, the Church of San Lorenzo, the Basilica of Santa Maria Novella, the Church of Santa Croce, the Basilica of San Marco, etc. Get new knowledge about art is possible with the help of the cultural heritage of the city, located in the following institutions: the Accademia Gallery, the Pitti Palace Museum, the National Museum in the Bargello Palace, the Uffizi Gallery, the Opera di Santa Maria del Fiore Museum, etc. Palaces of Vecchio, Medici are recognized as architectural masterpieces of the city -Riccardi, Strozzi, Rucellai and numerous squares: Republic, St. Mark, St. Trinity, Senoria, Liberty, Santissima Annunziata, All Saints. Particularly noteworthy is the statue of David located in the Academy fine arts Florence. The natural sites of the city are no less popular: Torrigiani Gardens, Boboli Gardens, Kashine Park, etc.
- Milan... This northern metropolis is the second largest city in Italy. The first founders of Milan are considered the Celts, who lived in northern Italy in 600 BC. In 222 BC. the city was conquered by the Romans, and made it part of their Empire. Today Milan has the status of the financial and economic capital of Italy. It is also known as the most fashionable Italian city. Tourists who come to Milan should definitely visit the Gothic Cathedral of Santa Maria Nachente and other religious buildings of the city: the churches of Santa Maria del Grazie, Sant Ambrogio, Sant Cristoforo sul Naviglio, San Maurizio al Monastero Maggiore, the Abbey of Santa Maria di Rovegnano, the Basilica of Sant Eustorgio and San Lorenzo Maggiore. The following objects will help you get acquainted with the outstanding architecture of the metropolis: the Sforza castle, the palace of the commercial bank, legal advisers, the Palatine school, Borommeo, the Senate, as well as the unique Royal Palace. It would be an unforgivable omission to refuse to visit Milan's squares: Duomo, dei Mercanti, San Fedele, Cordusio, La Scala, Royal, etc. Do not forget about the museums and galleries: the archaeological museum, the Pinacoteca of Brera and Ambrosiana, the Da Vinci Museum, the Risorgimento Museum , Museum of Science and Arts, etc. For lovers of walks, Milan provides the following facilities: park them. John Paul II, Indro Montanelli City Garden, Sempione Park, Lake Maggiore. Shopping is a must visit destination in Milan. To this end, we recommend visiting Galleria Vittorio Emmanuele II, designer shops in Piazza Duomo, Corso Buenos Aires, Brera district, Serravalle Scrivia, FoxTown, Franciacorta Outlet Village, etc.
- Venice... The world famous "city on the water" is located in the north of Italy in the province of Venice. The name of this area is closely related to the first settlers - the Veneti tribe, who named the region Venetia. Urban settlements began to be created in the Venetian lagoon in the 6th century. Most of the city's pompous architecture was formed in the XIV-XVI centuries. Today Venice is a major tourist destination that is listed as a UNESCO World Heritage Site. It hosts world film festivals and art exhibitions, performances by famous theater groups and other events. A distinctive feature of Venice is its specific transport - river tram. Also in the city there is an opportunity to ride a gondola, or use the services of a river taxi. Arriving in Venice, tourists tend to visit as many attractions as possible. Particularly attractive is the architecture of the city, represented by the following objects: the Doge's Palace, the Cathedral of Santa Maria Assuanta, the Ca'Vendramin Calergi Palace, the Basilica of San Pietro di Castello, the Ca'Dario Palace, the Arsenal, the Fondaco dei Turchi Palace, the Santa Maria dei Frari Temple, the Contarini del Bovolo Palace, the Cathedral St. Mark, Church of Santa Maria del Giglio, St. Mark, Rialto Bridge, Constitution, Sighs. You can get acquainted with the works of art in the palaces of CaʼPesaro, Doge, Fortuny, the Accademia Gallery, the Correr museums and the Palazzo Mocenigo. You can take a break from the hustle and bustle of the city in the Venetian Gardens, Parks del Rimembranze, Giardinetti Realia and Giardini Pubblici. Do not forget about the many islands of the city, as well as the river walks along the Grand Canal, which stretches across the city.
- Pisa... Popular cities in Italy cannot do without Pisa's presence on this list. The famous city is located in the Tuscany region, 10 km from the Ligurian Sea. From 180 BC Pisa is a colony of the Roman Empire. In those days, it served as a naval base. Despite its small size, the city is literally teeming with a variety of attractions. Of course, the first on the list of notable Pisa sites is the famous Leaning Tower of Pisa, located in the Square of Miracles. Next to it are the Baptistery and Pisa Cathedral, as well as the Campo Santo cemetery. In addition, in the city you can see many beautiful architectural monuments and objects: the Church of Santa Maria del Spina, Knight's Square, the palaces of the case of Carovana and al Borgo di Corliano, the Basilica of San Nicola, San Paolo a Ripa d'Arno, San Sistoyu, San Frediano, Santo Sepolcro , the whole historic quarter of San Martino. A visit to Pisa cannot be complete without visiting the following institutions: the Museum of San Matteo, the Borgo Stretto gallery, botanical garden, city university, etc.
- Verona... North-eastern city located in the Venice region. Verona became part of the Roman Empire in 80 BC. Every year, the city hosts a summer opera festival, which attracts people from all over the world. Verona is also known as the Italian city of romance and love. Having arrived here, tourists admire the extraordinary beauty of the city, its development and abundance of attractions. TO architectural monuments Italian cities include the ancient Roman amphitheater Arena di Verona, Juliet's house, Castelvecchio castle, San Zeno Maggiore basilica, Erbe delo square, Lamberti tower, Palace of Reason, bridges Ponte Pietra, Scaligers, house of merchants, Maffei palace, city's cathedral. In Verona, there is an opportunity to visit interesting museums: in the Castellvecchio castle, a gallery of modern art, archaeological, canonical museums, a museum of frescoes, an episcopal library, etc. For nature lovers, the city has a garden and park complex Giusti, Francescatti garden, Sigurta park.
- Genoa... This Italian city is located on the shores of the Ligurian Sea in the picturesque region of Liguria. Genoa became a famous port in the X century, and in the XII century it acquired the status of an independent state. Today, the capital of Liguria offers its guests a lot of entertainment and excursions, during which tourists will get acquainted with architectural masterpieces (Cathedral of San Lorenzo, Porta Soprano, Basilica of Santissima Annunziata del Vastato, Villa Durazzo Pallavicini, Staglieno cemetery, Lanterna lighthouse, palaces dei Roli, Ducale, Bianco, Rosso, Church of Sant'Agostino), stroll along the beautiful street and Garibaldi Ferrari, will visit the Oriental Museum, Ethnographic Museum, Gallery of the Rosso Palace and Contemporary Art, Paper Museum, maritime museum, the museums of Garibaldi, Iginiano, etc. Genoa's nature is no less beautiful, which can be appreciated in the Aveto Natural Park.
- Rimini... This beautiful resort town is located in the Emilia-Romagna region on the shores of the Adriatic Sea. In 268 BC. Rimini became a colony of the Roman Empire. In addition to a full beach holiday, guests of the resort will see many interesting attractions: Castel Sismondo Castle, Surgeon's House, Briolli Palace, Malatesta Temple, Cavour Square, Clock Tower, Tiberius Bridge, Arch of Augustus, Italy in Miniature Park, exhibition complex "Rimini Fiera", city and ethnographic museums, Marechia park, etc.
- Pompeii... Near Naples is the world famous Italian city of Pompeii, which is associated with a terrible tragedy that occurred in 79. Mount Vesuvius buried the thriving city under a layer of ash. Today Pompeii is a famous open-air museum, which is on the UNESCO heritage list. Visitors to the city will see a large number of ancient buildings: the amphitheater, Porta Marina, Odeon, Lupanarius, basilica, forum, temples of Vespasian, Venus, Isis, Jupiter and Apollo, Stabia's thermae, house of Faun, Perfume, Vettius and Tragic poet, Villa Oplontis, Bolshoi and Maly theaters, an exhibition of plaster casts, etc. On the Street of Plenty tourists can buy souvenirs.
- Naples... In the bay of the Gulf of Naples in the Campania region is located the 3rd largest Italian city - Naples. The city was founded by the Greeks in the 18th century BC. It later became a colony of the Roman Empire. Tourists visiting Naples will have to get acquainted with a large number of local attractions: the Cathedral of St. Januaria, the castle of Maschio Angioino and Sant Elmo, the Royal Palace, the archaeological museum, the gallery of Umberto the First, the Napoli Sotteranea catacombs, the municipality square, the palace and the National Museum of di Capodimonte, the church of St. Clara, the Fontanelle cemetery, the health arts museum, the majestic Vesuvius and other architectural and cultural monuments.
Note: There are 448 churches in Naples. The most famous are the chapels of San Lorenzo Maggiore, San Gennaro, Sangro di San Severo, Jesu Novo, etc.
What is Italy famous for? - our readers will ask. You will find the answer to this question in the material described above. Trendy Milan, striking Venice, majestic Rome, welcoming Rimini, unique Pisa, cultural Florence, historic Pompeii - the list goes on and on. Each city pleases its guests with an abundance of sights, after viewing which tourists leave home with an updated baggage of knowledge, a lot of vivid photos and indescribable emotions.
Italy is a unique country-museum, which contains over 60% of the European cultural heritage. In the territory modern Italy there are also architectural monuments and religious buildings of the era of the Roman Empire, castles and fountains of the Renaissance, masterpieces of the Middle Ages. The most beautiful cities in Italy offer tourists luxurious sights with a rich history. It is difficult for visitors to immediately choose the most beautiful city in Italy, so tourists are usually advised to visit more different Italian cities.
Amalfi coast
The Amalfi Coast stretches for many kilometers: there is a network of famous resorts where you can relax, depending on your financial capabilities and preferences. This is not only a European level of beach recreation and many respectable hotels, but also excursions to the very old town of Salerno, climbing to the top of Ravello.
Cinque Terre
The Cinque Terre consists of several cities that are built in the spirit of medieval Italy. These are winding streets and old houses, beautiful mansions and villas, as well as magnificent landscapes and views. In taverns you can get acquainted with national dishes, taste excellent wine and any seafood.
Naples
Naples is also ranked as the picturesque and most beautiful city in Italy: it lies next to the ruins of ancient Pompeii and is famous for its rich cultural heritage and an eventful history. It is a city of museums and university campuses, galleries and distinctive restaurants.
Verona
Verona is also one of the most beautiful cities in Italy: the city attracts everyone who comes here to listen to a real Italian opera. Shakespeare fans and romance lovers try to visit this city, stand on the Stone Bridge and enter the Old Castle. Many tourists wish to see Juliet's grave within the monastery walls of San Francesco.
Sienna
Siena is less popular with tourists. But it confidently takes its place in the ranking of visited European cities. This is the territory of ancient Tuscany with picturesque streets and a beautiful cathedral, intricate lanes and slopes. Siena is considered the most calm place and is suitable for leisurely travel.
The Basilica of San Domenico is built of rare red stone and is decorated with a low crenellated tower. From a distance, the basilica looks like an ancient castle from the time of the knights. The church was created so as to harmoniously unite the panorama of the city around itself.
Palazzo Piccolomini was built in the Renaissance style: this famous mansion of the city also attracts tourists around it thanks to the special atmosphere of the Middle Ages. Opposite is the former Jesuit college. After the restoration, the palace appeared before visitors as a modern art gallery. Today exhibitions, lectures, courses, painting master classes, events related to art and music are held here. The building houses exhibition rooms, and a beautiful second-hand bookstore operates on one of the floors.
Milan
Among the best places in Italy, tours to Milan are well-deserved. it big Citycombining the Italian beauty of buildings and streets with a completely modern business center. People come here for impressions in the field of gastronomy, masterpieces of culture and architecture.
On the Piazza Duomo square you can visit several palaces, see the Arc de Triomphe, famous for its construction, take pictures near La Scala, get acquainted with entire quarters rebuilt in the Gothic style. The equestrian statue of the ruler Emanuel II will also attract the attention of tourists; you can also see the Milan Cathedral, which is rare in beauty and decor. Many travelers want to get to Milan for another reason, so that in one of the monasteries of the city they can see with their own eyes the painting "The Last Supper" by Master Leonardo - it adorns the refectory of an ancient monastery.
Lake Como
Lake Como is the most beautiful body of water in the northern part of the country, which has long attracted the Roman aristocracy: noble nobles built luxurious villas on its shores. The most interesting and popular park complex is considered to be villa d'Este. It was erected on the site of a Benedictine monastery by order of the cardinal five centuries ago.
An old park with many picturesque grottoes and slopes to the water, amazing fountains and graceful terraces are in harmony with the beautiful decoration of the villa itself. The fountain of Neptune, unusual in execution and architectural style, has become the pearl of the complex. Tourists should definitely see the fountains of Rometta and the famous Water Organ, they should definitely look into Diana's Grotto and be sure to visit the Alley of 100 Fountains. Through the canals of this Alley, water flows from mascarons - mysterious fountains-masks protruding from the walls.
Venice
Venice also took an honorable place among the rated and most beautiful cities Italy. For millions of tourists who have visited the Apennine Peninsula, it is considered a must visit a city on the water, an architectural wonder - Venice, standing on 122 islands connected by 400 bridges. Seasoned travelers are advised to choose the time of travel in the off-season, when there are not many tourists.
Almost every building in this city is a historical and architectural monument. Among the main attractions of Venice, it is recommended to visit Piazza San Marco, walk along the legendary Rialto Bridge and, of course, take a boat trip along the world famous canals in the company of picturesquely dressed gondoliers.
Florence
Florence is rightly included in the list of the best places in Italy. The capital is considered to be a true cultural center with the most famous works of art. For many centuries it has attracted lovers of beauty from all over the world with its treasures.
The Uffizi Gallery can rightfully be considered the most popular place in the city for travelers. Often at the entrance, huge queues of people wishing to join the world of beauty gather, but this is compensated by the true enjoyment of the masterpieces of the decor of the premises and the unique architecture of the museum, which has collected unique canvases in its galleries.
Giotto's bell tower, built as an example of Florentine Gothic, attracts the eye with mosaic patterns sparkling in the sun: the structure is visible from any part of the city.
The Palazzo Vecchio is considered by connoisseurs of beauty to be the most luxurious building in Florence. The palace is a real architectural gem filled with an exclusive collection of sculpture and painting.
Sicily
Sicily stands at the crossroads of sea routes, and has long been considered a center for mixing unique cultures. There are traces of different cultures and peoples here. Beautiful beaches, washed by the warm sea, the legendary Etna volcano, unique antique and medieval monuments will make your visit to Sicily unforgettable.
Of all the abundance of tourist places, the Palazzo Reale can be distinguished, you should definitely sign up for an excursion to the Palatine Chapel and see the Cathedral in Palermo. The ruins of Syracuse and the Temple of Concordia in Agrigento easily transport tourists to the ancient ruins.
Sardinia
Sardinia is an island in the Mediterranean Sea with amazing beauty of picturesque shores. The best place in Italy for a beach holiday. Here vacationers can enjoy the comfort on seaside resorts and an original, southern flavor among picturesque landscapes with wild beaches and nature untouched by civilization.
The pristine Mediterranean waters are a haven for divers from all over the world. The mountains of Gennargentu and the rocks of Gallura are truly a godsend for lovers of rock climbing and mountain tourism... And fans of the mysteries of ancient civilizations will certainly not disregard the secret of the nuragi - stone truncated cones, which in ancient times were built by the people of the same name.
Rome
In the ranking of the most beautiful cities in Italy, one cannot ignore Rome, which was able to combine modern style and ancient historical traditions, creating its own unique look. Here you can experience the stunning beauty of the Eternal City. You should definitely visit the Colosseum, enjoy the architectural ensemble and unique frescoes of the Sistine Chapel, as well as many beautiful squares and fountains.
The Trevi Fountain has been attracting tourists from the 18th century. There is a sign according to which one who has thrown a coin into the fountain will certainly return to Rome again.
To visit the best places in Italy and take away a unique experience - it is enough to buy a tour of Italian cities in the company of travel site. These are affordable trips and excursions to any cities and countries of the world, exotic places and attractions.
It is not easy to single out the most beautiful cities in Italy, because in this country they all amaze with something. Some of them originated during the Roman Empire, many were founded in the Middle Ages. Ancient buildings and cultural monuments have survived to this day and attract crowds of tourists to Italian cities. A person, directly, like a child, expressing his admiration for the beauty he has seen is a common picture for an Italian city.
Features of cities in Italy
The main distinguishing feature of the Italian urban settlements is that in each of them you can find outstanding examples of culture of world importance. There are especially many of them in the most ancient city of Italy - its capital Rome. It got its name (Roma) after one of its legendary founders - Romulus.
Exquisite Padua - a poem in stone
Note! The list of interesting sights here is huge. The city map is literally studded with symbols. The peculiarity of Rome is that it reflects all historical eras, starting from ancient times. By whatever criterion the most beautiful cities in Italy are determined, Rome will certainly be in the top positions of the rating.
In Italian cities, no building is devoid of individuality. Traditionally, a square is located in the center of the settlement. Often its dominant feature is the fountain, to which several streets flow. Public buildings usually overlook the central square.
Since Roman times, it has been a meeting place for the townspeople, fairs, holidays were held here, important events were celebrated. A feature of the cities of Italy is also their architectural sophistication. They were not built without a plan, so the buildings fit together to form ensembles. This is how their amazing beauty arises.
Roman Forum - heart ancient city
The most popular tourist cities in Italy
- by the originality and beauty of architecture;
- by attractiveness for excursion tourism;
- by historical significance;
- for shopping opportunities.
Everyone who travels around Italy tries to visit all of its most beautiful cities, among which the top 5 can be distinguished:
- Venice - its appearance was formed in the XIV-XVI centuries, when the Venetian Republic was the richest state in the Mediterranean. It was then that they began to build magnificent palazzo on stilts right in the lagoon and on the very seashore. The main street, the Grand Canal, is surrounded by houses of striking beauty. Living in them requires a lot of money. Tourists love to ride the canals on gondolas. The center of the city is St. Mark's Square, with the cathedral of the same name towering above it. There is also the Doge's Palace, the interiors of which are full of masterpieces of painting. This place is the most popular among tourists.
- Rome - this city has preserved many ancient buildings, among which the most famous is the Colosseum. Not far from it are the Forum, the Pantheon, columns, arches and other monuments of antiquity can be found throughout the city. Combined with later Baroque buildings, they create a unique image of the Eternal City. In Rome there are many squares of striking beauty, fountains, palaces, monuments.
- Florence is a legendary city, known to any educated person as the center of the Renaissance. In the XIII-XVII centuries, brilliant writers, artists, architects who created the appearance of this city lived and worked here. In the central square is the Cathedral of Santa Maria del Fiore, an outstanding example of Florentine architecture. Not far from it is the Uffizi Gallery, where a large number of outstanding works of art are concentrated.
- Siena is a city whose popularity is primarily due to the fact that it has retained its architectural appearance from the XII-XV centuries virtually unchanged. Thanks to this, you can feel the spirit of the Middle Ages here like nowhere else. The city center - Piazza del Campo, hosts the Palio races every year, held according to medieval rules.
- Alberobello is a small town famous for its trulli buildings. It is located in southern Italy, on the Adriatic coast. Trulli give the city a fabulous look. These are small white buildings with conical roofs. Their peculiarity is that they are built of limestone without any solutions. Each such house has a bonding stone. If you take it out, the whole structure falls apart.
Additional Information! These strange houses were built in the 16th century to avoid paying real estate tax to the king of Naples. If people came from him to pay the tax, the owners destroyed their dwellings and then rebuilt them.
Fabulous Alberobello
Most tourists from all over the world come to Rome. Venice and Florence are also among the three most popular tourist cities in the country. Naples, Milan, Verona are also experiencing a huge influx of guests. There are many of them in coastal cities, where beach vacation combined with excursion.
The most famous cities in history
The most famous city Italy is Rome, which has retained its capital status since ancient times. The significance of this city for history is enormous. It was once the center of a great empire that radically changed the fate of many European nations. Since the Middle Ages, it has become the center of Christianity.
Florence went down in the history of Europe and the whole world as a city in which all the achievements of the Renaissance were concentrated.
In those days, the city was ruled by the Medici family, who patronized artists and scientists. The influence of the titans of the Renaissance on the further development of European culture cannot be overestimated. They completely turned the ideas about the world and man, showing new approaches and ideas.
Turin had a great influence on the history of Italy. This city, located in the north of Italy, in 1861, after the unification of the country, became its capital. Turin maintained its status for four years. The city's architecture is characterized by monumentality and northern restraint.
Pisa is a city known primarily for its leaning tower. The ensemble of the square on which it stands was created, starting from the XII century, for several centuries. The tower was once used by a native of Pisa, Galileo Galilei, for conducting physical experiments to confirm his theory that body weight does not affect the speed of its fall.
Italy has entire open-air museum cities. These include Rome, Venice, Florence, Siena. Of particular note are the ancient cities: Pompeii, Ostia Antique. Their life was interrupted in the first case - due to the eruption of Vesuvius, in the second - due to the fact that the Tiber changed its course, and merchant ships stopped entering it. Now these dilapidated cities are popular tourist destinations and an object of study for archaeologists.
Ostia Antica - an ancient Roman city frozen in time
Shopping centers in Italy
Milan is a recognized shopping center. The boutiques of the leading fashion houses are concentrated here. The most expensive brands are on via Montenapoleone. On the streets of Dante and Vittorio Emmanuel there are shops of different price category, here you can buy whatever your heart desires. There are outlets in the vicinity of Milan, where special buses go. There, branded items can be purchased a little cheaper.
The cities of the northern part of Italy are more attractive for shopping than the southern ones. Turin, Bologna, Rimini, Florence have a huge number of shopping establishments. In Turin it is profitable to buy designer items from past collections, in Bologna - outerwear. High quality footwear is not very expensive in Rimini, and Florence is known for its leather goods. Rome is also a great place for good shopping. The del Corso pedestrian street is completely dedicated to shops. Shopping establishments are also concentrated in Via Nazionale. There are large outlets in the vicinity of Rome.
Important! The winter sale starts on the first Saturday in January, and the summer sale starts on the first Saturday in July. The word "Saldi" appears on the windows. Discounts can go up to 90%.
Having gone to Italy, I want to see as many beautiful cities as possible. It is hardly possible to cover them in one trip. Therefore, it is necessary to come to this country many more times.
Everyone knows Rome or Florence, and first of all, when visiting Italy, tourists mostly go to one of these cities. They are undeniably beautiful. But in Italy there are many less "hyped" and beautiful places, which, nevertheless, would be worth visiting at least once in your life.
Local population just calls him "Reggio". It was the city of Reggio Emilia, in the region of Emilia Romagna, who was born: in the "Salade l Tricolore", the three colors of the national flag of Italy were first approved.
Tourists should visit the many squares of the city, including the main Cathedral Square (Piazza Duomo) and the Piazza San Prospero with a church in his honor. Among other attractions special attention deserves the City Theater, which hosts orchestral concerts led by the most famous conductors from around the world.
How to get there: the city has a bus and railway station. The railway station is located east of the old town. Trains come here from Milan (about 1.5 hours), Bologna (40-50 minutes), Piacenza (50 minutes - 1 hour), Modena (15 minutes) and Parma (15 minutes).
Ferrara
During the reign of Ercole I d'Este, one of the most generous (after the Medici family, of course) Italian art patrons of the late 15th century and early 16th century, (Ferrara), now located in the Emilia Romagna region, became a major cultural center of the country, especially distinguished in the field of musical and visual arts. The most representative building of the ancient city today is the Castello Estense or the Castle of St. Michael. But do not lose sight of the fact that true works of art are scattered throughout Ferrara, from the Diamond Palace, which houses the National Art Gallery, to the Romanesque Cathedral. 
How to get there: trains running from Florence to Bologna and Venice pass through the railway station. Accordingly, it takes about 30 minutes to get to Bolna, 2-3 hours to Florence, 1.5-2 hours to Venice, 1 hour 15 minutes to Ravenna. ACFT buses 1, 2 and 9 go to the center of Ferrara from the station.
Bologna
One of the oldest universities in Europe operates in the city of Bologna. Bologna is called "the city of towers" because of the twenty defensive medieval towers.
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And also "Bologna Red" because of the special color of all its buildings and "Bologna Fat" for the unusually tasty cuisine. Tourists should definitely visit the City Hall (Palazzo Comunale), which displays a collection of Civic Art (arte Civica) with paintings from the Middle Ages to the 19th century. Also noteworthy is the Morandi Museum (Museo Morandi) with the works of Giorgio Morandi, who was born here; The main square (Piazza Maggiore) with the Basilica of San Petronio (one of the largest churches in the world) and the Town Hall. 
How to get there:
- by plane. Bologna Airport Guglielmo Marconi di Bologna (Aeroporto Guglielmo Marconi di Bologna) is located 6 km from the city center. Every day from 6:00 to 24:00 there is a bus on the route "Airport - Bologna Center - Railway Station". The total travel time from the airport to the station is 20 minutes.
- by train. This is probably the most convenient way, since Bologna (1.5 km north of the central square of Piazza Maggiore) has one of the largest railway junctions in the country. From here you can directly reach any major Italian city. So, to Florence the journey will take only 40 minutes - 1 hour, to Venice - 1.5 hours, to Milan, Turin or Rome you will have to get at least 2 hours, and to Naples - at least 4 hours.
Arezzo
The city of Arezzo in Tuscany (Toscana) is one of the most significant cities of the ancient Etruscans, which has preserved many historical monuments: what is only the beautiful Central Square (Piazza Grande) of a tropezoid form with the Episcopal Palace (Palazzo Vescovile) (the seat of the bishops, restored in the middle of the 13th century) and the Palazzo Cofani-Brizzolari (Palazzo Cofani-Brizzolari). Arezzo has a large number of different churches. For example, the Cathedral of San Donato (Cattedraledi San Donato); Basilica of San Francesco (Basilica di San Francesco) in Tuscan-Gothic style; Basilica of San Domenico (Basilica di San Domenico), the construction of which began in 1275 and ended at the beginning of the 14th century. The latter church is famous for its unique nave with a crucifixion from 1265/1268 by the famous Florentine painter Cimabue.
How to get there:
- by plane. The nearest airports are in Florence and Pisa.
- by train. From Florence to Arezzo can be reached by train in 30 minutes, from Rome - in 2.5 hours. The station is located in the city center.
- by bus. Intercity buses will bring you here from almost any locality in Italy.
Lucca
Famous for its beautifully preserved city walls, Tuscan Lucca has every right to be proud of the home of Giacomo Puccini, the great composer was born here, reopened to the public in 2011. 
Neither the magnificent Piazza dell'Anfiteatro with the Basilica di San Frediano, nor the beautiful Cathedral of San Martino (Duomo di San Martino) will disappoint tourists.
How to get there:
- by train. The railway line Florence - Pisa - Viareggio runs through Lucca. Therefore, it is most convenient to go here from Pisa (30 minutes) and Florence (1.5-2 hours), through Pistoia (45 minutes) and Prato (1 hour).
Sienna
In addition, Siena is home to one of the most famous squares in Italy - (Piazza del Campo) in the shape of a shell. The square faces the imposing Palazzo Pubblico with the Torre del Mangia (literally "glutton's tower"). Twice a year (July 2 and August 16), perhaps the most famous races in Italy, the Palio di Siena, are held in the square. 
How to get there:
- by plane. 9 km from Siena is the airport "Ampugnano", which receives flights from Olbia, Vienna and Munich. High-speed shuttles travel from here to Piazza Gramsci. Many travelers fly by plane to Florence or Pisa, and from there they go by bus or train to Siena. Also, twice a day, buses leave from Siena to Bologna airport (2.5 hours).
- by train. Direct trains go to Siena from Florence, and there are regular trains from Empoli. Siena railway station is 2 km from its historic center - it is 5 minutes by bus. From the station to the center to the Piazza del Sale, buses No. 3, 8, 10, 17, 77 go, and in the opposite direction - No. 17. But if you are not heavily burdened with luggage, you can pass this the way on foot in 30-40 minutes.
- by bus. The intercity bus service in Italy is quite developed, so it will not be difficult for you to get to Siena by bus from Florence (1 h 20 min), Rome (3 h) or other cities.
Urbino
In the Marche region there is a small town (Urbino), which houses one of the most ancient universities in Europe. In addition, the city is famous for its rich Renaissance heritage, especially from the period 1444-1482, when Urbino was ruled by Duke Federico da Montefeltro. 
The most important building located on the hill of the city is the ducal palace Palazzo Ducale. It was built in the middle of the 15th century by the Florentine Masodi Bartolomeo, commissioned by Duke Federico III da Montefeltro. 
How to get there:
- by bus. Railway station there is no Urbino, so you can come here only by your own car, or by bus from Pesaro (where there is already a railway connection). The road from Pesaro takes about an hour, up to 15 buses leave for Urbino a day.
- by car. Urbino is connected to the S423 motorway from Pesaro and the S73B motorway, leaving the SS3 road to Rome. It should be borne in mind that tourists are not allowed by car inside the city walls, so the car will have to be left in a nearby parking lot and from there it is already possible to get to the city center by bus or taxi.
Orvieto
Orvieto is one of the most spectacular destinations in Europe as it sits on the flat top of a large volcanic tuff hill in the Umbria region. The main attraction of the city is its cathedral (Duomo), similar to the cathedral in Siena with a striped façade in white travertine and black basalt.
It is also curious that under Orvieto there is a real underground labyrinth... Caves and tunnels are equipped under the city as a way to rescue residents in case of a siege.
How to get there:
- by train. In an hour you can drive to Orvieto from Rome, or in one and a half to two hours from Florence. A funicular leads directly from the station to the city.
Viterbo
A special feature of the city of Viterbo in the Lazio region is its historic center, surrounded by almost perfectly preserved medieval walls dating back to the 11th and 12th centuries. The main attraction of Viterbo is the beautiful Palazzodei Papi. Cathedral of St. Lorenzo (Cattedraledi S. Lorenzo) with the sarcophagus of Pope Giovanni XXI (Giovanni XXI) is another important monument of the city.
Other noteworthy sites include the City Hall (Palazzo Comunale) of the early 1460s, the City Hall (Palazzodel Podestà) in 1264 and the Prefecture building (Palazzodella Prefettura), rebuilt in 1771, in the central square of the popular vote (Piazza del Plebiscito).
How to get there:
- by train. Every half an hour, trains leave from Rome to Viterbo, arriving at the place in an hour and a half. At the Viterbo railway stations, Porta Romana and Porta Fiorentina, there are information desks where you can get tourist information on any question that interests you.
Chieti
Chieti - one of the most ancient cities in Italy is located in the Abruzzo region, according to legend, Chieti was founded in 1181 BC. the ancient Greek hero Achilles. In addition to this fact, tourists will be interested in the Gothic cathedral, rebuilt in 1069, as well as the National Archeological Museum of Abruzzo "Villa Frigeri" (MuseoArcheologicoNazionaled'Abruzzo "VillaFrigerj").
There is a direct Prontobus in Chieti. It takes 4 hours. 🇮🇹↙️ SHARE WITH YOUR FRIENDS